EXPLORE A CAREER FAMILY · SOC 47

Construction and ExtractionFind the work that fits.

Find skilled trades, construction support, building systems and mineral-extraction occupations.

National occupation wages · across employer industries

Occupational percentiles are distribution points, not apprenticeship steps or union wage scales. Overtime, project schedules and self-employed contractor income require separate evidence.

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65 careers · Page 2 of 3

Occupational wages · May 2025
Construction and Extraction

Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other

All construction trades helpers not listed separately.

National median annual wage$42,670Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters

Help brickmasons, blockmasons, stonemasons, or tile and marble setters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

National median annual wage$47,550Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Carpenters

Help carpenters by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

National median annual wage$43,780Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Electricians

Help electricians by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

National median annual wage$42,670Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Extraction Workers

Help extraction craft workers, such as earth drillers, blasters and explosives workers, derrick operators, and mining machine operators, by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include supplying equipment or cleaning work area.

National median annual wage$47,730Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons

Help painters, paperhangers, plasterers, or stucco masons by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

National median annual wage$40,470Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

Help plumbers, pipefitters, steamfitters, or pipelayers by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

National median annual wage$42,360Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Helpers--Roofers

Help roofers by performing duties requiring less skill. Duties include using, supplying, or holding materials or tools, and cleaning work area and equipment.

National median annual wage$44,160Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Highway Maintenance Workers

Maintain highways, municipal and rural roads, airport runways, and rights-of-way. Duties include patching broken or eroded pavement and repairing guard rails, highway markers, and snow fences. May also mow or clear brush from along road, or plow snow from roadway.

National median annual wage$50,260Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall

Line and cover structures with insulating materials. May work with batt, roll, or blown insulation materials.

National median annual wage$49,120Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Insulation Workers, Mechanical

Apply insulating materials to pipes or ductwork, or other mechanical systems in order to help control and maintain temperature.

National median annual wage$58,340Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining

Operate underground loading or moving machine to load or move coal, ore, or rock using shuttle or mine car or conveyors. Equipment may include power shovels, hoisting engines equipped with cable-drawn scraper or scoop, or machines equipped with gathering arms and conveyor.

National median annual wage$74,500Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators

Operate one or several types of power construction equipment, such as motor graders, bulldozers, scrapers, compressors, pumps, derricks, shovels, tractors, or front-end loaders to excavate, move, and grade earth, erect structures, or pour concrete or other hard surface pavement. May repair and maintain equipment in addition to other duties.

National median annual wage$59,850Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Painters, Construction and Maintenance

Paint walls, equipment, buildings, bridges, and other structural surfaces, using brushes, rollers, and spray guns. May remove old paint to prepare surface prior to painting. May mix colors or oils to obtain desired color or consistency.

National median annual wage$49,400Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Paperhangers

Cover interior walls or ceilings of rooms with decorative wallpaper or fabric, or attach advertising posters on surfaces such as walls and billboards. May remove old materials or prepare surfaces to be papered.

National median annual wage$52,140Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators

Operate equipment used for applying concrete, asphalt, or other materials to road beds, parking lots, or airport runways and taxiways or for tamping gravel, dirt, or other materials. Includes concrete and asphalt paving machine operators, form tampers, tamping machine operators, and stone spreader operators.

National median annual wage$53,340Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Pile Driver Operators

Operate pile drivers mounted on skids, barges, crawler treads, or locomotive cranes to drive pilings for retaining walls, bulkheads, and foundations of structures such as buildings, bridges, and piers.

National median annual wage$73,300Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Pipelayers

Lay pipe for storm or sanitation sewers, drains, and water mains. Perform any combination of the following tasks: grade trenches or culverts, position pipe, or seal joints.

National median annual wage$49,000Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Plasterers and Stucco Masons

Apply interior or exterior plaster, cement, stucco, or similar materials. May also set ornamental plaster.

National median annual wage$57,660Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters

Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems. Includes sprinkler fitters.

National median annual wage$63,800Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators

Lay, repair, and maintain track for standard or narrow-gauge railroad equipment used in regular railroad service or in plant yards, quarries, sand and gravel pits, and mines. Includes ballast cleaning machine operators and railroad bed tamping machine operators.

National median annual wage$70,070Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers

Position and secure steel bars or mesh in concrete forms in order to reinforce concrete. Use a variety of fasteners, rod-bending machines, blowtorches, and hand tools. Includes rod busters.

National median annual wage$58,970Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Rock Splitters, Quarry

Separate blocks of rough dimension stone from quarry mass using jackhammers, wedges, or chop saws.

National median annual wage$48,740Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Roof Bolters, Mining

Operate machinery to install roof support bolts in underground mine.

National median annual wage$78,540Source occupation group · May 2025
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About these career references

Occupation descriptions are adapted from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), under CC BY 4.0. Wages.fyi organizes the profiles into career-family guides and adds navigation and explanatory context. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Database license and attribution requirements.

Where shown, occupational wages use the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics reference available through official O*NET wage exports. A detailed career may share a broader wage group. Missing values remain unavailable; percentiles are not career levels or starting-salary promises. Read the methodology.