EXPLORE A CAREER FAMILY · SOC 47

Construction and ExtractionFind the work that fits.

Find skilled trades, construction support, building systems and mineral-extraction occupations.

National occupation wages · across employer industries

Occupational percentiles are distribution points, not apprenticeship steps or union wage scales. Overtime, project schedules and self-employed contractor income require separate evidence.

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65 careers · Page 1 of 3

Occupational wages · May 2025
Construction and Extraction

Boilermakers

Construct, assemble, maintain, and repair stationary steam boilers and boiler house auxiliaries. Align structures or plate sections to assemble boiler frame tanks or vats, following blueprints. Work involves use of hand and power tools, plumb bobs, levels, wedges, dogs, or turnbuckles. Assist in testing assembled vessels. Direct cleaning of boilers and boiler furnaces. Inspect and repair boiler fittings, such as safety valves, regulators, automatic-control mechanisms, water columns, and auxiliary machines.

National median annual wage$76,410Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Brickmasons and Blockmasons

Lay and bind building materials, such as brick, structural tile, concrete block, cinder block, glass block, and terra-cotta block, with mortar and other substances, to construct or repair walls, partitions, arches, sewers, and other structures.

National median annual wage$62,120Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Carpenters

Construct, erect, install, or repair structures and fixtures made of wood and comparable materials, such as concrete forms; building frameworks, including partitions, joists, studding, and rafters; and wood stairways, window and door frames, and hardwood floors. May also install cabinets, siding, drywall, and batt or roll insulation. Includes brattice builders who build doors or brattices (ventilation walls or partitions) in underground passageways.

National median annual wage$60,580Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Carpet Installers

Lay and install carpet from rolls or blocks on floors. Install padding and trim flooring materials.

National median annual wage$50,340Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers

Smooth and finish surfaces of poured concrete, such as floors, walks, sidewalks, roads, or curbs using a variety of hand and power tools. Align forms for sidewalks, curbs, or gutters; patch voids; and use saws to cut expansion joints.

National median annual wage$57,020Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Construction Laborers

Perform tasks involving physical labor at construction sites. May operate hand and power tools of all types: air hammers, earth tampers, cement mixers, small mechanical hoists, surveying and measuring equipment, and a variety of other equipment and instruments. May clean and prepare sites, dig trenches, set braces to support the sides of excavations, erect scaffolding, and clean up rubble, debris, and other waste materials. May assist other craft workers.

National median annual wage$47,120Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Construction and Building Inspectors

Inspect structures using engineering skills to determine structural soundness and compliance with specifications, building codes, and other regulations. Inspections may be general in nature or may be limited to a specific area, such as electrical systems or plumbing.

National median annual wage$74,690Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Construction and Related Workers, All Other

All construction and related workers not listed separately.

National median annual wage$49,910Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Continuous Mining Machine Operators

Operate self-propelled mining machines that rip coal, metal and nonmetal ores, rock, stone, or sand from the mine face and load it onto conveyors, shuttle cars, or trucks in a continuous operation.

National median annual wage$61,810Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas

Rig derrick equipment and operate pumps to circulate mud or fluid through drill hole.

National median annual wage$58,620Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers

Apply plasterboard or other wallboard to ceilings or interior walls of buildings. Apply or mount acoustical tiles or blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing materials to ceilings and walls of buildings to reduce or reflect sound. Materials may be of decorative quality. Includes lathers who fasten wooden, metal, or rockboard lath to walls, ceilings, or partitions of buildings to provide support base for plaster, fireproofing, or acoustical material.

National median annual wage$58,930Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas

Operate a variety of drills such as rotary, churn, and pneumatic to tap subsurface water and salt deposits, to remove core samples during mineral exploration or soil testing, and to facilitate the use of explosives in mining or construction. Includes horizontal and earth boring machine operators.

National median annual wage$60,190Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Electricians

Install, maintain, and repair electrical wiring, equipment, and fixtures. Ensure that work is in accordance with relevant codes. May install or service street lights, intercom systems, or electrical control systems.

National median annual wage$63,190Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers

Assemble, install, repair, or maintain electric or hydraulic freight or passenger elevators, escalators, or dumbwaiters.

National median annual wage$109,910Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Energy Auditors

Conduct energy audits of buildings, building systems, or process systems. May also conduct investment grade audits of buildings or systems.

National median annual wage$74,690Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining

Operate or tend machinery at surface mining site, equipped with scoops, shovels, or buckets to excavate and load loose materials.

National median annual wage$57,430Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters

Place and detonate explosives to demolish structures or to loosen, remove, or displace earth, rock, or other materials. May perform specialized handling, storage, and accounting procedures.

National median annual wage$61,390Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Extraction Workers, All Other

All extraction workers not listed separately.

National median annual wage$57,010Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Fence Erectors

Erect and repair fences and fence gates, using hand and power tools.

National median annual wage$47,980Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers

Directly supervise and coordinate activities of construction or extraction workers.

National median annual wage$79,920Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles

Apply blocks, strips, or sheets of shock-absorbing, sound-deadening, or decorative coverings to floors.

National median annual wage$56,460Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Floor Sanders and Finishers

Scrape and sand wooden floors to smooth surfaces using floor scraper and floor sanding machine, and apply coats of finish.

National median annual wage$50,440Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Glaziers

Install glass in windows, skylights, store fronts, and display cases, or on surfaces, such as building fronts, interior walls, ceilings, and tabletops.

National median annual wage$57,080Source occupation group · May 2025
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Construction and Extraction

Hazardous Materials Removal Workers

Identify, remove, pack, transport, or dispose of hazardous materials, including asbestos, lead-based paint, waste oil, fuel, transmission fluid, radioactive materials, or contaminated soil. Specialized training and certification in hazardous materials handling or a confined entry permit are generally required. May operate earth-moving equipment or trucks.

National median annual wage$49,450Source occupation group · May 2025
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About these career references

Occupation descriptions are adapted from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), under CC BY 4.0. Wages.fyi organizes the profiles into career-family guides and adds navigation and explanatory context. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Database license and attribution requirements.

Where shown, occupational wages use the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics reference available through official O*NET wage exports. A detailed career may share a broader wage group. Missing values remain unavailable; percentiles are not career levels or starting-salary promises. Read the methodology.