EXPLORE A CAREER FAMILY · SOC 51

ProductionFind the work that fits.

Discover manufacturing and production work in machining, assembly, processing, fabrication and quality-related operations.

National occupation wages · across employer industries

The occupational wage group is distinct from an employer’s pay grade, shift premium, overtime or production incentive plan. Native units and source groupings remain visible in each profile.

Discover the occupations.

114 careers · Page 4 of 5

Occupational wages · May 2025
Production

Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers

Operate or control petroleum refining or processing units. May specialize in controlling manifold and pumping systems, gauging or testing oil in storage tanks, or regulating the flow of oil into pipelines.

National median annual wage$96,710Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators

Perform work involved in developing and processing photographic images from film or digital media. May perform precision tasks such as editing photographic negatives and prints.

National median annual wage$40,610Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Plant and System Operators, All Other

All plant and system operators not listed separately.

National median annual wage$62,470Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Plating Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Set up, operate, or tend plating machines to coat metal or plastic products with chromium, zinc, copper, cadmium, nickel, or other metal to protect or decorate surfaces. Typically, the product being coated is immersed in molten metal or an electrolytic solution.

National median annual wage$43,960Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Potters, Manufacturing

Operate production machines such as pug mill, jigger machine, or potter's wheel to process clay in manufacture of ceramic, pottery and stoneware products.

National median annual wage$46,170Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Pourers and Casters, Metal

Operate hand-controlled mechanisms to pour and regulate the flow of molten metal into molds to produce castings or ingots.

National median annual wage$51,810Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Power Distributors and Dispatchers

Coordinate, regulate, or distribute electricity or steam.

National median annual wage$106,730Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Power Plant Operators

Control, operate, or maintain machinery to generate electric power. Includes auxiliary equipment operators.

National median annual wage$102,040Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Prepress Technicians and Workers

Format and proof text and images submitted by designers and clients into finished pages that can be printed. Includes digital and photo typesetting. May produce printing plates.

National median annual wage$48,690Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Pressers, Textile, Garment, and Related Materials

Press or shape articles by hand or machine.

National median annual wage$35,060Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Print Binding and Finishing Workers

Bind books and other publications or finish printed products by hand or machine. May set up binding and finishing machines.

National median annual wage$42,290Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Printing Press Operators

Set up and operate digital, letterpress, lithographic, flexographic, gravure, or other printing machines. Includes short-run offset printing presses.

National median annual wage$45,780Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Production Workers, All Other

All production workers not listed separately.

National median annual wage$40,110Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Set up, operate, or tend machines to roll steel or plastic forming bends, beads, knurls, rolls, or plate, or to flatten, temper, or reduce gauge of material.

National median annual wage$50,140Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood

Set up, operate, or tend wood sawing machines. May operate computer numerically controlled (CNC) equipment. Includes lead sawyers.

National median annual wage$42,770Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Semiconductor Processing Technicians

Perform any or all of the following functions in the manufacture of electronic semiconductors: load semiconductor material into furnace; saw formed ingots into segments; load individual segment into crystal growing chamber and monitor controls; locate crystal axis in ingot using x-ray equipment and saw ingots into wafers; and clean, polish, and load wafers into series of special purpose furnaces, chemical baths, and equipment used to form circuitry and change conductive properties.

National median annual wage$51,430Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders

Set up, operate, or tend continuous flow or vat-type equipment; filter presses; shaker screens; centrifuges; condenser tubes; precipitating, fermenting, or evaporating tanks; scrubbing towers; or batch stills. These machines extract, sort, or separate liquids, gases, or solids from other materials to recover a refined product. Includes dairy processing equipment operators.

National median annual wage$51,610Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Sewers, Hand

Sew, join, reinforce, or finish, usually with needle and thread, a variety of manufactured items. Includes weavers and stitchers.

National median annual wage$36,480Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Sewing Machine Operators

Operate or tend sewing machines to join, reinforce, decorate, or perform related sewing operations in the manufacture of garment or nongarment products.

National median annual wage$36,670Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Shoe Machine Operators and Tenders

Operate or tend a variety of machines to join, decorate, reinforce, or finish shoes and shoe parts.

National median annual wage$35,650Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Shoe and Leather Workers and Repairers

Construct, decorate, or repair leather and leather-like products, such as luggage, shoes, and saddles. May use hand tools.

National median annual wage$37,800Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Slaughterers and Meat Packers

Perform nonroutine or precision functions involving the preparation of large portions of meat. Work may include specialized slaughtering tasks, cutting standard or premium cuts of meat for marketing, making sausage, or wrapping meats. Work typically occurs in slaughtering, meat packing, or wholesale establishments.

National median annual wage$40,130Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators

Operate or maintain stationary engines, boilers, or other mechanical equipment to provide utilities for buildings or industrial processes. Operate equipment such as steam engines, generators, motors, turbines, and steam boilers.

National median annual wage$78,620Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
Production

Stone Cutters and Carvers, Manufacturing

Cut or carve stone according to diagrams and patterns.

National median annual wage$46,170Source occupation group · May 2025
Explore career
MAKE A MORE INFORMED PAY DECISION

Start with the occupation. Then choose your place.

Each profile explains the work, typical tasks and source occupation group. Where local wages are available, open the profile’s wage-market directory to explore a retained state, metro or nonmetro reference. Employer salary pages describe their own evidence separately.

Explore pay-planning tools
DIFFERENT WORK. MORE POSSIBILITIES.

Explore a family of careers.

Browse related occupations across employer industries, from healthcare and skilled trades to education, production and public service.

Browse all 23 career families

About these career references

Occupation descriptions are adapted from the O*NET® 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA), under CC BY 4.0. Wages.fyi organizes the profiles into career-family guides and adds navigation and explanatory context. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Database license and attribution requirements.

Where shown, occupational wages use the BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics reference available through official O*NET wage exports. A detailed career may share a broader wage group. Missing values remain unavailable; percentiles are not career levels or starting-salary promises. Read the methodology.